Abstract: The utilization of agricultural waste for energy production has gained considerable attention due to its potential to address environmental concerns while promoting sustainable energy practices. In this study, we propose a novel approach for energy conversion from agricultural waste employing an AC motor-blade system coupled with a screw conveyor driven by a DC motor.
The first component of our system comprises an AC motor connected to a blade mechanism. This setup is designed to efficiently shred and pulverize agricultural waste materials, such as crop residues, straw, and husks, into smaller particles. The use of an AC motor allows for precise control over the rotational speed, optimizing the shredding process for various types of agricultural waste.
Subsequently, the shredded biomass is conveyed through a screw conveyor system, which is powered by a DC motor. The screw conveyor facilitates the transportation of the biomass particles towards the energy conversion unit, ensuring a continuous feed of feedstock. The utilization of a DC motor offers several advantages, including high torque capabilities, energy efficiency, and ease of speed regulation, making it suitable for driving the conveyor system in a cost-effective manner. The energy conversion unit consists of a biomass-to-energy conversion system, such as a gasifier, pyrolyzer, or anaerobic digester, depending on the specific application and requirements. This unit processes the shredded agricultural waste to produce energy in the form of biogas, syngas, or biochar, which can be utilized for various applications including electricity generation, heat production, or biofuel synthesis.
Overall, our proposed system offers a sustainable and efficient solution for converting agricultural waste into valuable energy resources. By harnessing the power of AC and DC motors in conjunction with mechanical components such as blades and screw conveyors, we aim to contribute towards mitigating environmental pollution, reducing dependence on fossil fuels, and promoting the adoption of renewable energy technologies in agricultural settings. Further research and development are warranted to optimize the performance and scalability of the proposed system for real-world applications.

Keywords: Agricultural Waste, Energy Conversion

Cite:
DR. GANESHMURALI.J, M.E., Ph.D. *, AJAY.V, KOUSHIK.G, RANJITH.G, YOKESWARANATH.K,"ENERGY CONVERSION FROM AGRI WASTE", IARJSET International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 11, no. 4, 2024, Crossref https://doi.org/10.17148/IARJSET.2024.11407.

| DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2024.11407