Abstract: An integrated study combining multiple perspectives on sustainable waste management across industries and nations draws an insights from various research works, explores the integration of technological, ecological, and organizational strategies that contribute to effective of waste management practices. It emphasizes circular economy principles, collaborative models in waste startups, ecological safety in cross-border waste management, workplace safety algorithms in waste processing plants and innovative designs for circular waste management systems. Furthermore identifies how digital technologies, including Artificial Intelligence and IoT, can transform traditional waste systems into smart and sustainable frameworks. Through a comparative analysis of case studies and existing models, the paper outlines challenges, best practices, and scalable approaches that can guide global waste management initiatives towards achieving sustainability goals. The findings highlight the need for international collaboration, legal frameworks, and technological innovation to ensure effective resource utilization and environmental safety.

Keywords: Waste management, Circular economy, Sustainability, Artificial intelligence, Ecological safety, Collaboration

Downloads: | DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2026.13126