Maintaining Competence in Emergencies: A Comparative Analysis of Midwifery in Ontario and Ghana

Abstract: Maternal emergencies continue to be a significant cause of preventable illness and mortality worldwide. Midwives frequently serve as initial responders, making clinical competence vital for delivering high-quality care. Despite considerable resource disparities, Canada and Ghana are both dedicated to ensuring safe, evidence-based maternal healthcare through continuous professional development.

Keywords: Midwifery; emergency competence; Ghana; Ontario; professional regulation; CPD; maternal mortality; skills certification