Abstract: This study examines operational inefficiencies at Chennai Port, focusing on vessel scheduling, berth allocation, stevedoring, rail logistics, storage, and cargo delivery. Despite its strategic importance, the port faces challenges such as congestion, poor coordination, outdated systems, and inadequate infrastructure. Employee feedback highlights dissatisfaction with vessel scheduling and infrastructure, with over 50% citing delays and safety concerns. Statistical analysis reveals a significant relationship between vessel scheduling and infrastructure support, suggesting that better scheduling can reduce turnaround times. The study recommends adopting digital scheduling tools, upgrading infrastructure, and improving stakeholder collaboration to enhance port operations and meet the growing demands of maritime trade.

Keywords: Port OperationVessel, Scheduling Infrastructure, Optimization, Digital, Transformation Supply Chain Efficiency

| DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2025.125317