Automated Mechanism to Start and put off Tube wells

Abstract: In today's era conservation of water is the most important topic to discuss on. It includes all the different ways we can save the water using the modern technologies available now. In India most of the water is consumed by the agriculture sector in watering the crops. Here more than the required amount of water is feed to the crops and thus a lot of amount of water is wasted. In this paper we have implemented a system which can automatically turn ON and OFF the tube wells according to the requirement of the crops. Here we have used a soil moisture sensor which will detect the amount of moisture present in the soil and according to which the tube well will be turned ON/OFF. To make it more user friendly and reduce the manual effort we have also used IoT based system, with the help of which the user can also ON/OFF the tube well by using his smartphone from anywhere in the world.

Keywords: Automation, Wi-Fi, Soil Moisture sensor.