Abstract: Adolescence is a critical period for the development of healthy behaviors and lifestyles. Suicide in young people is a serious and prevalent problem. It is the 3rd leading cause of death for young people of ages 10-24 and accounts for 20% of all deaths annually. Suicidal ideation means thoughts of suicide that can range in severity from a vague wish to be dead to active suicidal plan and intent.This article is a review of relevant literature concerning the interplay of psychological factors including depression, self-esteem, sexual abuse, lack of coping and socio demographic variables like age, sex, family types, place of residence. occupational status, income, present living arrangement, family size contributing to suicidal behaviour. Findings suggest that the psychological factors and socio demographic factors have significant impact on the suicidal ideation of adolescents.

Keywords : Suicidal Ideation, Adolescence, Psychological, Socio Demographic, Self Esteem

| DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9139